MySQL 5.6 subquery ORDER BY behaviour changed from 5.5
Wednesday, February 27. 2013
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MySQL 5.6.10 handles INNER JOIN / subquery -pair differently than 5.5.29. I found out this by accident when working code ceased to return proper results.
Example setup, a very simple table and couple of rows:
CREATE TABLE `memberlevelhistory` (
`member` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL,
`changedate` date NOT NULL,
`level` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`approved` char(1) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`changedate`,`member`),
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
INSERT INTO `memberlevelhistory`
(`member`, `changedate`, `level`, `approved`)
VALUES
(5, '2009-08-01', 1, 'Y'),
(5, '2009-08-27', 2, 'Y'),
(5, '2009-10-01', 4, 'Y'),
(5, '2010-01-01', 5, 'Y'),
(5, '2010-02-01', 8, 'Y'),
(5, '2010-03-15', 9, 'Y'),
(5, '2011-02-01', 11, 'Y'),
(5, '2011-05-01', 12, 'Y'),
(5, '2012-02-01', 13, 'Y'),
(5, '2012-03-01', 14, 'Y'),
(5, '2012-04-01', 15, 'Y');
Description of columns:
The idea of the table is that most recent approved level is user's current level.
Example query to get user's current approved level with total number of approved user levels:
SELECT mlh.changedate, count(*), mlh.level
FROM `memberlevelhistory` mlh
INNER JOIN (
SELECT member, changedate, level
FROM `memberlevelhistory`
WHERE member = 5
AND approved <> 'N'
ORDER BY `changedate` DESC
) AS `mlh2` ON mlh.member = mlh2.member AND mlh.changedate = mlh2.changedate
WHERE mlh.member = 5
AND mlh.approved <> 'N'
MySQL 5.5 result, current level as expected:
+------------+----------+-------+
| changedate | count(*) | level |
+------------+----------+-------+
| 2012-04-01 | 11 | 15 |
+------------+----------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
MySQL 5.6 result, a surprise here:
+------------+----------+-------+
| changedate | count(*) | level |
+------------+----------+-------+
| 2009-08-01 | 11 | 1 |
+------------+----------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
The query behaviour has changed. The subquery ORDER BY -clause has no effect. I did solve the problem of latest level with LIMIT 1 in the subquery, but it ruins the COUNT(*). I'm still working to replicate the 5.5 result in a single query, if a solution can be found, I'll blog about it.
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